平衡式和非平衡式的問題!

本文由 豬頭2004-04-10 發表於 "錄音、MIDI、音樂製作" 討論區

  1. 豬頭

    豬頭 New Member

    註冊日期:
    2003-08-26
    文章:
    200
    讚:
    0
    之前逛網站就看到有的監聽喇叭會說它是平衡式,有的是非平衡,請問兩者的特色和差別在哪呢?
     
  2. Mr72

    Mr72 Well-Known Member

    註冊日期:
    2001-09-07
    文章:
    2,034
    讚:
    106
    監聽喇叭或喇叭本身沒有所謂平衡或非平衡......
    訊號進出介面和傳輸方式才有所謂的balanced or unbalanced...............

    Unbalanced Audio

    Most domestic or semi pro audio equipment has unbalanced audio inputs and outputs......This means that the audio output (left, right, or mono) appears on a single wire, and is referenced to "0V" or "Ground".
    Unbalanced audio is fine for the domestic environment..........Problems start to occur if the signals are being carried over long distances, especially if the source and destination have separate mains supplies.

    Balanced Audio

    Most of professional equipments will have balanced audio inputs and outputs, usually on 3-pin "XLR" connectors......
    A balanced audio signal consists of a pair of wires carrying the audio signal in anti-phase with each other. Relative to 0V, if one wire carries a positive voltage, the other carries an equal and opposite negative voltage.......

    The 3 wires used in a typical XLR lead are often referred to as Ground, Live and Return,.....or Ground, Hot and Cold. "Live" and "Return" carry the "in-phase" and "out-of-phase" versions of the audio respectively....
    The advantage of balanced audio over unbalanced audio is it's ability to reject external interference added as the signal is carried over the wire..... The receiving equipment takes the voltage difference between the two wires as the input signal. Interference will usually get added to both wires equally, and so gets ignored by the receiving equipment........
     

分享此頁面